Amkor Reports First Quarter
2001 Results
Chandler, AZ. - Amkor Technology, Inc. announced
results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2001. Total revenue
was $481 million, compared with $555 million in the first quarter
of 2000. Assembly & test revenue was $439 million, down
6% from $469 million in Q1 of 2000, and down 17% from $529 million
in the fourth quarter of 2000. First quarter wafer fab revenue
was $41 million compared with $86 million in the Q1 of 2000
and $108 million in the fourth quarter of 2000.
Excluding amortization of goodwill, acquired intangibles, and
a one-time, non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs, Amkor
reported a first quarter net loss of $31 million, or ($0.21)
per share, compared to a profit of $47 million, or $0.34 per
share, in Q1 of 2000. Including amortization of goodwill and
acquired intangibles, the first quarter 2001 net loss was $69
million, or ($0.45) per share, compared with a profit of $37
million, or $0.27 per share, for Q1 of 2000.
There were 152 million weighted average shares outstanding on
a fully diluted basis for the first quarter of 2001 compared
with 139 million in the year-ago period.
"We view the current downturn as an opportunity to strengthen
our competitive advantages and enhance our leadership position,"
said James Kim, Amkor's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
"Over the past several months, the industries we serve
have experienced an unprecedented downturn. As a result of overbuilding
in the technology infrastructure, many of our customers have
witnessed an abrupt decline in demand and a corresponding build-up
of inventory. This has adversely affected our business activity.
However, we believe there are reasonable prospects for Amkor
to achieve solid growth in the second half of the year and in
2002."
"Based on our current read of customer forecasts, we presently
expect that second quarter revenues will be sequentially lower;
perhaps 15% or 20%," said John Boruch, Amkor's President.
"However, we think April could be the low month for the
quarter, and that sales will strengthen gradually through June
and more sharply into the second half.
"There are several reasons why we believe Q2 will be a
bottom quarter for Amkor," continued Mr. Boruch. "First,
there are signs of strengthening demand for PCs and related
peripherals. Second, there are indications from several of our
European customers that pockets of inventory in the wireless
market are being worked off. Third, ongoing investment in next
generation applications will obsolete some portion of existing
inventories in the channel. Fourth, we typically experience
strong seasonal demand in the third quarter. Finally, we are
moving ahead with several key programs that call for production
ramps in the third and fourth quarters."
First quarter gross margin was 17.0%, compared with 26.9% in
the fourth quarter of 2000 and 20.7% in Q1 2000, primarily due
to lower revenue and the high degree of operating leverage inherent
in Amkor's business.
Overall assembly capacity utilization was approximately 57%
in the first quarter, compared with 80% in the first quarter
of 2000 and 75% in the fourth quarter of 2000. Assembly unit
shipments declined 12% from Q1 2000 and 20% sequentially. Average
selling prices declined approximately 4% during the first quarter.
Depreciation and amortization expenses were $110 million compared
with $55 million in the first quarter of 2000.
First quarter EBITDA was $103 million compared to $115 million
in Q1 '00. We have calculated EBITDA as earnings before income
taxes; equity in income (loss) of affiliates; foreign currency
gain or loss; interest expense, net; depreciation and amortization.
EBITDA is a common measure used by investors to evaluate a company's
ability to service debt. EBITDA is not defined by generally
accepted accounting principles.
"Due to the sharp deceleration in customer demand during
Q1, we are taking additional steps to reduce operating costs
in line with lower-than-expected revenue levels and asset utilization
rates," said Ken Joyce, Amkor's Chief Financial Officer.
"Combined with actions we initiated in the first quarter,
we are implementing a 10% reduction in our worldwide workforce,
as well as targeted reductions in corporate and manufacturing
overhead."
"We have a strong cash position," noted Mr. Joyce.
"At March 31, Amkor had $208 million in cash and equivalents,
in addition to our $200 million revolving credit facility."
Business Highlights
¡¤ Our System-in-Package business is developing
as planned. Our power amplifier program looks like a winner,
and is being adopted by several wireless communications OEMs.
We are in high volume production of PA modules and expect continued
growth in this product line throughout the year. We are also
expanding our customer base for flash storage cards used in
a range of applications including MP3, digital cameras and cell
phones. We believe that System-in-Package revenues could exceed
$75 million in 2001.
¡¤ Our joint venture with Toshiba is going very
well, notwithstanding present market conditions. We are making
excellent progress integrating the Iwate operation into Amkor's
systems. More important, there is an excellent management team
in place. We believe the joint venture will pay significant
dividends in positioning Amkor for additional outsourcing opportunities
in Japan.
¡¤ We continue to make progress enhancing our industry-leading
capabilities in Strip Test. During the quarter several new customers
qualified the process. First quarter volumes averaged 20 million
unit per month.
¡¤ We are moving forward building out our new facility
in Shanghai, primarily with underutilized equipment from our
factories in Korea and the Philippines. The China market for
wireless communications and PCs is relatively vibrant. We have
strong interest from several customers and expect this factory
to move from qualification to production in the second half
of 2001.
¡¤ Our proposed acquisitions in Taiwan should close
by mid-year, which will allow us to more actively participate
in the growing Taiwanese market.
¡¤ We are optimizing the use of our manufacturing
assets by placing underutilized assembly and test equipment
in our Japan and China factories. We may also do the same in
Taiwan after those transactions are completed.
Business Outlook
At the present time there is uncertainty as to when excess inventory
throughout the supply chain will be absorbed, and when end market
demand will rebound. Economic conditions are affecting customer
forecasts and continue to impair our visibility into 2001. The
following statements are based on current expectations. These
statements are forward looking, and actual results may differ
materially. These statements do not reflect the impact of any
mergers, acquisitions or other business combinations that may
take place during the year.
¡¤ Our best estimate is that second quarter assembly
and test revenue will be below the first quarter by 15% to 20%.
¡¤ We expect second quarter wafer fab revenue to
be flat with the first quarter. Capacity utilization at Anam's
fab is approximately 40%. We remain committed to restructuring
our ownership interest in Anam and continue to explore opportunities.
¡¤ Current market weakness increases the likelihood
of higher than normal price erosion in the second quarter. We
believe assembly quarterly ASP declines will be around 4% to
6% for Q2 of 2001, subject to product mix.
¡¤ Our gross margin for the second quarter of 2001
is expected to be in the range of 6% to 10%, primarily due to
lower revenue.
¡¤ For the second quarter of 2001, operating expenses
should decrease, subject to one-time charges we may incur in
connection with cost reduction programs. As a percentage of
revenue, second quarter operating expenses are expected to be
in the 15% range.
¡¤ The tax rate for the second quarter and full
year 2001 is expected to be in the range of 11%.
¡¤ Depreciation is expected to be approximately
$86 million in the second quarter. Amortization of goodwill
and acquired intangibles is expected to be approximately $31
million in the second quarter of 2001.
¡¤ We are trimming our capital expenditure budget
to approximately $175 million for all of 2001, compared with
$480 million in 2000. These expenditures will be used primarily
to support the development of our flip chip, System-in-Package,
strip test and high-end BGA capabilities. We will monitor industry
conditions closely and will revise these plans as conditions
warrant.
Amkor will be holding a conference call on April 26 at 5:00
p.m. eastern time to discuss the results of the first quarter
in more detail. Participants can access the call at 415-228-4729.
The call will also be webcast through our web site, http://www.amkor.com.
About Amkor Technology: Amkor is the world's largest provider
of contract microelectronics assembly and test services. The
company offers semiconductor companies and electronics OEMs
a complete set of microelectronic design and manufacturing services,
including deep sub-micron wafer fabrication; wafer probe, wafer
mapping, characterization and reliability testing; IC packaging
design and assembly; multi-chip module design and assembly;
and final testing. More information on Amkor is available from
the company's SEC filings and on Amkor's web site: www.amkor.com.
The statements by James Kim, John Boruch and Ken Joyce, and
the above statements contained in our Business Outlook, are
forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. Factors that could affect future operating results
and cause actual results to vary materially from historical
results include, but are not limited to: dependence on the highly
cyclical nature the semiconductor industry; competitive pricing
and declines in average selling prices; dependence on our relationship
with ASI for all of our wafer fabrication output; reliance on
a small group of principal customers; timing and volume of orders
relative to the production capacity; availability of manufacturing
capacity and fluctuations in manufacturing yields; availability
of financing; competition; dependence on international operations
and sales; dependence on raw material and equipment suppliers;
exchange rate fluctuations; dependence on key personnel; difficulties
in managing growth; enforcement of intellectual property rights;
environmental regulations; and the results of ASI through the
equity method of accounting.
Further information on risk factors that could affect the outcome
of the events set forth in these statements and that would affect
the company's operating results and financial condition is detailed
in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including the Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000.
For more information, contact:
Annie Ho
Always Communications
(852) 2855-7819
annieh@agrapha-group.com
Ken Jensen
Director Marketing Communications
1(480) 821-2408 Ext. 5130
kjens@amkor.com